PharmaSim Take-aways

Recently, I did a Marketing Management class, and I used PharmaSim. On the final day of class, I wrapped up the long exercise with a debrief discussion. With students, I walked through this list of the take-aways I wanted them to get from their PharmaSim experience:

  • Tactics — develop a deeper understanding of the various tactics in the marketing mix.
    • Appreciate that pricing is difficult.
      • Inflation -> (your costs, your prices?)
      • Competitor-based pricing?
      • You presume demand curve is sloping, but there is still much uncertainty.
    • Distribution
      • Essential, but diminishing returns in terms of coverage.
    • Promotions
      • Tradeoffs b/t costs & benefits.
      • Diagnosing brand situation, types of promotions.
      • Diminishing returns.
      • Not essential, at least in the short term.
    • Product
      • Reinforcing the importance of satisfying customer needs (e.g., alcohol).
  • Strategies
    • It can be difficult to actually follow the strategy you set, particularly if you start having difficulties. (“Is this a temporary problem? Or maybe our strategy is wrong?”)
  • Goals
    • A visceral understanding of the incentives that managers have for hurting the long-term profitability of the brand (by harvesting the brand, “cashing out”)
      • For you, the reason was “Period 10 is the last period.”
      • For managers, the reason is sometimes “I’m only going to be here for three years, and then I’m moving on.”
    • The lesser importance of market share when I asked you to maximize earnings.
    • An intuitive feel for the proper process:
      • Goals should inform strategies…
      • which in turn should inform tactics…
      • which in turn will lead to outcomes…
      • which in turn should be used to inform a revision of strategies if necessary.
  • A visceral understanding of “the managerial condition.”
    • Marketing management is …
      • managing multiple inputs simultaneously (many of which are quantitative).
      • dynamic (i.e., changing over time).
      • submitted to a function (the marketplace) that determines the results.
    • Managers suffer …
      • Information overload (even with summaries!)
      • Uncertainty
      • Seem odd to have both info overload and uncertainty simultaneously?
    • When dealing with information …
      • It’s easy to forget to question the accuracy of information
      • It’s easy to forget that correlation != causality

 
– Eric DeRosia